Talauci, Tsadar Abinci da Wutar Lantarki, da Kuma Sauran Ƙorafe-Ƙorafen Jama’a
A cikin kwanakin baya, Pakistan-administered Kashmir (wannan yankin da ake kira Azad Jammu & Kashmir, ko AJK) ta sake shiga cikin zanga-zanga masu ƙarfi, inda aƙalla mutane da dama suka mutu, wasu sun jikkata, layukan sadarwa sun rufe, makarantu ma sun rufe.
Ga wasu daga cikin manyan abubuwan da suka jawo wannan tashin hankali:
1. Tsadar Abinci da Wuta
Mutane suna ƙorafi cewa farashin kayan masarufi, musamman garin alkama (wheat) da kayan abinci, ya yi tsanani. Haka zalika, kudin wutar lantarki ya hau sosai, musamman domin wasu suna ganin ya dace a ba su wuta da rangwame, musamman waɗanda suke amfani da wutar daga Makka Mangla da wasu tashoshin wutar AJK da suke samarwa.
2. Ƙorafe-Ƙorafen Mulki da Adalci
Akwai tuhuma cewa gwamnati da ‘yan siyasa suna samun ribar musamman, amma babu abun da yawa da ake yi wa jama’a, ayyuka da kula da jama’a sun tsaya. Har ila yau ana ƙorafi kan yadda gwamnati ta ware wasu gurabe na ‘reserved seats’ ga wasu “outsiders” a majalisa, wanda mutane ke ganin ana amfani da su wajen rikide iko ya zama ba bisa gaskiya ba.
3. Rashin Magance Ƙorafe-Ƙorafe da Alƙawura
Jama’a sun ce gwamnati ta yi wasu alƙawura a baya, tayin rangwamen wuta, rangwamen abinci, ko ƙaddamar da wasu shirye-shirye, amma ba su aiwatar da su yadda ya kamata ba ko kuma ba a ga sakamako mai gamsarwa ba.
4. Matsalar Ƙa’idoji Game da Zanga-Zanga da Haƙƙin Jama’a
An yi ƙorafe-ƙorafe kan yadda dokoki waɗanda ake kira Peaceful Assembly and Public Order Ordinance 2024 ke taƙaita ‘yancin gudanar da zanga-zanga da taro. Kuma gwamnatoci sun rufe intanet da wayar hannu a wasu lokutan domin hana tarukan jama’a da yaɗuwar labarai.
Sakamakon Zanga-Zangar
Mutane da dama, ciki har da ‘yan sanda da fararen hula, sun rasa rayukansu; wasu sun jikkata. Hukumomi sun rufe makarantu, kasuwanni, sufuri, an dakatar da ayyuka a yi yawa saboda zanga-zangar da yankewar sadarwa. Gwamnatin tarayya da ta yankin AJK sun soma tattaunawa da masu zanga-zangar domin nemo maslaha; an amince da yawancin bukatu, amma wasu buƙatu sun tsaya kan bukatar gyara cikin tsarin majalisun da wuraren zama na gwamnati.
Me Wannan Zanga-Zangar ke Nuna?
Wannan rikici ya nuna cewa jama’ar AJK ba su gamsu da yadda ake gudanar da mulki ba, musamman yadda ake rabon albarkatu, tsadar rayuwa, da kuma yadda gwamnati ke kula da bukatun al’umma. Wannan na daga cikin korafe-korafen da suka dade suna gina tushen ɗan hakkoki da adalci.